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Oral thrush
Tuesday, January 17, 2006
This condition is also called oral candidiasis. It is an infection of the mouth caused by the fungus Candida albicans. This fungus is present in the mouth and its growth is controlled normally. It becomes uncontrollable when the person’s immune system becomes compromised as is seen in times of illness, during pregnancy which causes hormonal changes, or after prolonged use of antibiotics which may disrupt the balance of the organisms normally thriving in the mouth.

This condition can be seen at any age group but it is common in infants, young children, diabetics, people with AIDS, and debilitated individuals. The lesion looks like an ulcer inside the mouth, creamy white like cottage cheese and is very painful. A child can have difficulty taking in meals during times of infection. The lesion can spread to other areas in the mouth and even up to the esophagus causing the condition called esophagitis.

It is important to prevent the spread of the infection by giving antifungal medicines for about 10 days. Maintaining good oral hygiene helps a lot.
posted by Rodolfo T. Rafael,M.D. @ 7:47 PM  
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Name: Rodolfo T. Rafael,M.D.
Home: San Fabian, Pangasinan, Philippines
About Me: Family Physician, and Associate Professor (Medical Biochemistry, Medical Physiology and Medical Informatics)
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