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Cellulitis
Wednesday, January 11, 2006
Cellulitis is a skin infection affecting the different layers of the skin. It is commonly seen in the face and in the skin of the lower extremities. It presents as red, tender, swollen, and warm skin which may be accompanied by fever. If not treated, the bacteria may reach the bloodstream and cause further problems.

The streptococcus and staphylococcus bacilli are the common causative organisms. The bacteria may enter through cracks in the skin caused by insect bites, cuts, punctured wounds, or any other opening in the skin.

Taking good care of wounds especially those in the legs is a good preventive measure. It is important to clean wounds daily and apply topical antibiotics to prevent spread of infection. Since the bacteria may also enter on dry skin, moisturizing the skin is also important. Once cellulitis has set in, oral antibiotics is given.

The risk of having this condition is higher in people with poor immune response, poor circulation, and people with chronic diseases which impairs the immune system."
posted by Rodolfo T. Rafael,M.D. @ 2:23 AM  
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Name: Rodolfo T. Rafael,M.D.
Home: San Fabian, Pangasinan, Philippines
About Me: Family Physician, and Associate Professor (Medical Biochemistry, Medical Physiology and Medical Informatics)
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