| Reye’s Syndrome is a condition which occurs during or immediately after a viral infection. It is seen at any age but is more common in children causing damage and swelling in the brain and liver which may lead to brain death. The signs and symptoms suddenly appear when a child is supposed to be recovering from a viral disease like measles or chickenpox. The symptoms include convulsions, persistent vomiting,lethargy, irritability, disorientation, and decline in mental alertness. These symptoms may worsen within hours leading to paralysis and loss of consciousness. Until now the cause is still unknown. Studies show that the use of aspirin for fever has been associated with its occurrence.Early diagnosis is important for prevention of irreversible complications like permanent liver damage, nervous system damage, and brain damage. The degree of severity of brain swelling is directly related to the prognosis of the affected individual.The treatment is aimed to correct the abnormalities present- brain swelling, low blood sugar, and high blood level of ammonia. |
